Sunday 17 June 2012

Apptivism

An idea came to me the other day, an interesting idea for these very interesting times. I believe that there is a way that all of us, the people who are ruled, who are powerless to change the world around us, can do just that. And I don't mean gradually, I mean quickly. Very quickly. New laws within a month quickly.

The reason I say these bold things is because there are two worlds now. The physical world, and the Internet. The Internet is a completely different country, with its own language, culture and even in some forms its own media and its own military in the forms of YouTube and Anonymous. The truly remarkable thing about this shiny new land upon the hill is it's government. Some people would say that's a stupid thing to say, that the Internet doesn't have a government, it can't by its very nature, a decentralised communications network. But I disagree, I think that by that same nature it's method of government becomes apparent. Because the Internet is a hive mind. It's the first true democracy, it's will generated and displayed by the millions of content-generating nodes that make up its network. By us. We ARE the Internet, as it is the sum of our thoughts and feelings that we wish to share to others. It's almost a form of telepathy, the ability to send ideas and concepts from mind to mind. After all, the Troll Face meme contains no words. Once seen, we understand it instinctively. It doesn't need translating, because its already in its own language, the first language. It's a digital cave painting, a common feeling shared by all. 

Like the feeling that David Cameron and his government are unfit to rule us. That they are corrupt, pandering for the favour of the very rich at the expense of everyone else. That they will lead this country to ruin. That there will be more riots. That those riots will probably happen during the Olympics. That the shame that will bring to Britain will tarnish its name for decades.

This would be bad. And also unproductive. Companies would see Britain as unstable. The money would move away. We would become like Greece, with no one willing to invest in us. I don't like capitalism, especially the crony corporate capitalism that we have in 2012, but we don't have a choice. We live in that world. The corporations have the power now. Lord Tesco, Rupert Murdoch and Richard Branson tell the government what to do, not the other way around. 

But that, in a way, is a good thing. Because the corporations are beholden to us. They want our money, they need our money in order to survive. Remember, a business is like a bacterium. It has only one purpose; to survive. But we are the ones with the choice in this "free market". We can choose one or another. Tescos or Morrisons. E.Coli or Salmonella. If we consistently choose one, and boycott the other, starve it of resources, it will eventually die. And then the survivor will be nervous, because they just saw a rival become extinct. They will know the environment has changed, and that they will have to adapt to the new factor, or die.

The good bit is that we decide what the new factor is. Why did we boycott their rival? Was it because they had extensively used oppressed unpaid labour? Or was it that they participated in a government scheme that you disagree with? Polluted the entire Gulf of Mexico? Outsourced to Chinese factories that have working conditions that force workers to commit suicide? We have the power of choice. Just switch provider. Stop giving them your money. We tend to think of cost, of price, as having to give someone else some of your money. But if you prevent someone from making money, then that costs them too. And that's what we can do. We can take from companies their lifeblood, their obsession. We can cost them money.

Obviously this is a bit simplistic, one person never ever using a BP pump ever again isn't going to do much. BP won't notice the dint in their profits that one person can make, and they even know why your refusing to buy their oil. This is where the Internet comes in.

The parts that Facebook, Twitter and the Blackberry messaging service played in the August riots cannot be denied by anyone. The government was so scared by this unexpected use of modern technology that they considered a China-style Internet blackout in the event of another riot1. That's how much they fear what is, for the Elite trying to stay in control, the ultimate nightmare. The informed and educated mob. If you're ruling a democracy, but are doing things that are unpopular, you want the people to know as little as possible about those policies, because you still want the people to vote for you, come the election. Come election time, there as at the whimsy of our collective judgement just as much as the companies are. But politicians tend to be infinitely more aware of this, because of the nature of elections. We are each presented with a form, and given the explicit opportunity to say "Fuck you!" and vote for the other guy. Corporations don't really have this. Why would they? Who would create such a thing? What corporation or moneyed individual in their right mind would create something that would efficiently funnel power back to the people? Surely the motivation if you are in power is in the other direction, hence why we've had voter suppression for as long as there has been voting. 

But you don't need money to start up a Facebook page. You don't need a penny to create an online petition. You can even get free hosting to build your own website. Communication is free now. And us communicating, us organising is what they fear. We can, en masse, change the minds of corporations. We can bully the wealthy until they do what we want, instead of the reverse.

Take the example of Rush Limbaugh, an extreme right-wing American talk-show host. We don't really have his sort of highly politicised preach-show in the UK (thank God), but put briefly he's a bit like the radio version of the Sun. Lowbrow stuff, mostly designed to inspire fear, racism, homophobia and other right-wing talking points. Heavily endorsed by the Republicans (the American Tories) of course. His days on the airwaves could be numbered however, because one by one his sponsors have pulled their support and more importantly their funding for Rush's show. Big names, like Ford and McDonalds. This happened in no small part because of two women, Nita Chaudhary and Shaunna Thomas, who started an online feminist movement called UltraViolet.2 They got pissed off with Rush calling women who wanted to go on the pill sluts and whores. So they made a website where you can click a button and add your name to a petition. The petition for Rush's advertisers to cease their support garnered over 160,000 signatures within a few days.3
 
This sort of speed is unheard of in the world of politics. Usually change needs money, and time. Usually so much time that someone with more money has drowned you out with spin and propaganda.

Not any more, though. You don't need a soap box or a megaphone to spread your message any more. You don't need a legally accessible public space for people to protest, that could suddenly become illegal and inaccessible at the ruling of a judge, at the behest of a city's corporate doppelganger. You don't even need people to turn up. After all, its 2012. You don't need to take the day off and get on a Union-paid coach to go to London to protest. Today you can protest while at work, with your Blackberry in your 10 minute cigarette break. You can do it through the TV, when you've got the baby asleep. You can do it in the pub, and get all your mates to join in. You no longer have to stand up to be counted, you just have to click the button to sign the petition. You just have to threaten to boycott the right companies. 

Back in February, within a few days of people finding out about Tesco using unpaid slave labour, there were protests. As the online storm grew, plans for greater protests were made. Before the day of protest even arrived, Tesco buckled, and pressured the government into removing all the involuntary aspects from their Work Experience Programme. The people's oppressor had became their champion, and this epic flip-flop was caused simply by the threat from social media, of the people en masse, the big fish made up of little fish. Us

This isn't traditional activism, in the sense of the Occupy movement. This isn't online Hacktivism, of the sort demonstrated by Anonymous. This is something else, passive online activism. Activism on the Internet, through your phone, or TV, or tablet, accessed by a Facebook app. Apptivism. 

Step 1) Be annoyed by something. Decide to make a change.

Step 2) Find the companies sponsoring it. Target them. If there are no direct sponsors, then find out who is making it happen. Who is involved? Who does the authors of your discontent socialise with? Target them. 

Step 3) Make the Fuck You button. This is the most important step. Create an online petition, that people can click to sign. Or make a template e-mail, that people can click to send to whoever is in charge after adding their name. Or start a Facebook group that people can like or join. Do combinations. Make it a maximum of three clicks for anyone who sees your Fuck You button to utilise it. You want to make it as easy as physically possible for your target audience to use your button.

Step 4) Share the Love. Spread your button across the length and breadth of cyberspace. Post it everywhere. As a statistical geneticist I can tell you with a great deal of certainty that a minimum of 4% of people who randomly see your button will click it. 10,000 page views = 400 people. Think big. Get as many friends to share the button as possible. 

In the era of social media, politics is a different animal. Our information is now coming to us unfiltered and uncensored by any agenda, from dozens of sources, and we are actively encouraged to interact, to like or dislike, to shape the news and what comes next. The Murdoch ways simply don't work anymore, they're just too slow. This becomes painfully apparent whenever a politician appears on TV with a polished smile and a carefully prepared speech. People can watch the video embedded on their friend's Facebook page, Google it, fact check, and be talking and Tweeting about it themselves within minutes. We can disassemble the spin, re-parse the sentence, analyse the true meaning, and post it online so fast that the people watching the video on YouTube won't even have to scroll.

How long do you think the Government can lie to us about the unemployment figures and about the taxes of big business? How long do you think they will try to keep sabre-toothed tigers in bags too small for kittens, like privatising the police force and the NHS?

People are beginning to wake up, to lose their tolerance for deception. You can fool some people sometimes, but you can't fool all the people all of the time. Especially if they all have Internet access.

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